English

Rectilinear Motion

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Topics

  • System of Coplanar Forces
    • Resultant of concurrent forces
    • Resultant of parallel forces
    • non-concurrent Non-parallel system of forces
    • Moment of force about a point
    • Moment of force about Couples
    • Varignon’s Theorem
    • Force couple system
    • Distributed Forces in plane
  • Center of Gravity and Centroid for Plane Laminas
    • Centroid for Plane Laminas
  • Equilibrium of System of Coplanar Forces
    • Condition of equilibrium for concurrent forces
    • Condition of equilibrium for parallel forces
    • Condition of Equilibrium for non-concurrent nonparallel general forces
    • Condition of equilibrium for Couples
  • Types of Support
    • Load Support
    • Beams Support
    • Determination of reactions at supports for various types of loads on beams
  • Analysis of Plane Trusses
    • Analysis of Plane Trusses by Using Method of Joints
    • Analysis of plane trusses By using Method of sections
  • Forces in Space
  • Resultant of Noncoplanar force systems
    • Resultant of Concurrent Force System
    • Parallel Force System
    • Non-concurrent Non-parallel Force System
  • Equilibrium of Noncoplanar force systems
    • Equilibrium of Concurrent force system
    • Equilibrium of parallel force system
    • Equilibrium of non-concurrent non-parallel force system
  • Friction
    • Introduction to Laws of Friction
    • Cone of Friction
    • Equilibrium of Bodies on Inclined Plane
    • Application to Problems Involving Wedges
    • Ladders
  • Principle of Virtual Work
    • Applications on Equilibrium Mechanisms
    • Applications on pin jointed frames.
  • Kinematics of Particle
    • Rectilinear Motion
    • Velocity and Acceleration in Terms of Rectangular Co-ordinate System
    • Motion Along Plane Curved Path
    • Tangentialand Normal Component of Acceleration
    • Motion Curves (a-t, v-t, s-t curves)
    • Projectile Motion
  • Kinematics of Rigid Bodies
    • Introduction to General Plane Motion
    • Instantaneous Center of Rotation for the Velocity
    • Velocity Diagrams for Bodies in Plane Motion.
  • Kinetics of a Particle
  • Force and Acceleration
  • Work and Energy
  • Impulse and Momentum
    • Principle of Linear Impulse and Momentum
    • Law of Conservation of Momentum
    • Impact and Collision
Estimated time: 12 minutes
  • Introduction
Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Introduction

Rectilinear motion refers to the movement of an object along a straight line. This is one of the simplest forms of motion studied in physics. In this type of motion, the object moves in only one dimension, typically along the x-axis. Understanding rectilinear motion helps us analyze the basic concepts of position, time, and movement. This forms the foundation for studying more complex types of motion in physics.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Rectilinear Motion

The motion of an object in which the position of a particle varies only in terms of distance along a straight line is called Rectilinear Motion.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Displacement

The shortest straight-line distance between an object's initial and final positions, represented as the difference between the position vectors Δx = x2 − x1, is called Displacement.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Path Length

The total distance travelled by an object along its actual path, regardless of the direction of motion, is called Path Length.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Average Velocity

The limiting value of the total displacement Δx of an object during a time interval Δt, divided by that time interval, is called Average Velocity.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Average Speed

The total path length (distance) travelled by an object during a time interval, divided by that time interval, is called Average Speed.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Instantaneous Velocity

The limiting value of the average velocity of an object over a small time interval Δt around time t, when the value of the time interval approaches zero, is called Instantaneous Velocity.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Instantaneous Speed

The limiting value of the average speed of an object over a small time interval Δt around time t, when the value of the time interval approaches zero, is called Instantaneous Speed.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Acceleration

The rate of change of velocity of an object with time is called Acceleration.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Average Acceleration

The change in velocity of an object divided by the total time required for that change in velocity is called Average Acceleration.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Instantaneous Acceleration

The limiting value of the average acceleration of an object over a small time interval Δt around time t, when the value of the time interval approaches zero, is called Instantaneous Acceleration.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Definition: Relative Velocity

The velocity of one object as observed by another object is called Relative Velocity.

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