Topics
Roman Numerals
Number Work
Addition and Subtraction
Multiplication and Division
Fractions
Angles
Circles
Multiples and Factors
Decimal Fractions
- Decimal Fractions
- The Decimal Number System
- Concept of Tenths, Hundredths and Thousandths in Decimal
- Concept of Place Value
- Use of Decimal Fraction
- Writing Half, Quarter, Three-quarters and One and a Quarter in Decimal Form
- Addition of Decimal Fraction
- Subtraction of Decimal Fraction
- Decimals Used for Measurement
Measuring Time
Problems on Measurement
Perimeter and Area
Three Dimensional Objects and Nets
Pictographs
Patterns
Preparation for Algebra
Converting unlike fractions into like fractions
To convert the unlike fractions into like fractions, we will follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the denominators
Step 2: Find the LCM of the denominators
Step 3: Convert each fraction to have the common denominator
Step 4: Final result
Example (1): Convert `"5"/"6"` and `"7"/"9"` into like fractions.
Step 1: Find the LCM of the Denominators (6 and 9)
- Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, …
- Multiples of 9: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, …
- The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 6 and 9 is 18.
Step 2: Convert Each Fraction to an Equivalent Fraction with Denominator 18
- For `"5"/"6"`
- Multiply the numerator and denominator by
3
:
= `"5x3"/"6x3"` = `"15"/"18"` - For `"7"/"9"`
- Multiply the numerator and denominator by
2
:
= `"7x2"/"9x2"` = `"14"/"18"`
Step 3: Write the Like Fractions
- `"15"/"18"` and `"14"/"18"` are like fractions, respectively equivalent to `"5"/"6"` and `"7"/"9"`.
Note: 18 is a multiple of both 6 and 9. We could also choose numbers like 36 and 54 as the common denominators.
If you would like to contribute notes or other learning material, please submit them using the button below.