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₹ 3,00,000 is the Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold). - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

₹ 3,00,000 is the Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold). Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times; Inventory in the beginning is 2 times more than the inventory at the end. Calculate value of Opening and Closing Inventories

योग

उत्तर

Inventory Turnover Ratio=`"Cost of goods Sold"/"Average Inventory"`

`8 = 300000/"Average Inventory"`

Average Inventory = Rs 37500

Let Closing Inventory = x

Opening Inventory = 2x + x = 3x

Average Inventory

= `("Opening Inventory+ Closing Inventory")/2` 

`37500 = (3x + x)/2`

or, 4x = 75000

x = 18750

Closing Inventory = x = Rs 18,750

Opening Inventory = 3x = 3 ×18,750 = Rs 56,250 

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अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १००]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 75 | पृष्ठ १००

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compute Stock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000


Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio: 
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;

(b) Purchase of goods on credit;

(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;

(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;

(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.


When Debt to Equity Ratio is 2, state giving reason, whether this ratio will increase or decrease or will have no change in each of the following cases:
(i) Sale of Land (Book value ₹4,00,000) for ₹5,00,000; (ii) Issue of Equity Shares for the purchase of Plant and Machinery worth ₹10,00,000; (iii) Issue of Preference Shares for redemption of 13% Debentures, worth ₹10,00,000.


Capital Employed ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹2,00,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.


On the basis of the following information, calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio:

Particulars

Particulars

Capital Employed

50,00,000

Share Capital

35,00,000

Current Liabilities

20,00,000

10% Debentures

10,00,000
Land and Building 60,00,000 General Reserve 3,00,000
Trade Receivable 4,00,000 Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 2,00,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 5,00,000    

Investment (Trade)

1,00,000

 

 

From the following data, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Total Sales ₹5,00,000; Sales Return ₹50,000; Gross Profit ₹90,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹20,000.


₹2,00,000 is the Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold), during the year. If Inventory Turnover Ratio is 8 times, calculate inventories at the end of the year. Inventories at the end is 1.5 times that of in the beginning.


From the following Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of Rex Ltd., calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:

STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019 

Particulars 

Note No.

Amount

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations (Net Sales)  

6,00,000

II. Expenses:    

(a) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

 

3,00,000

(b) Change in Inventory of Stock-in-Trade

1

50,000

(c) Employees Benefit Expenses

 

60,000

(d) Other Expenses

2

45,000

Total Expenses  

4,55,000

III. Profit before Tax (I-II)  

1,45,000

IV. Less: Tax  

45,000

V. Profit after Tax (III-IV)  

1,00,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

I. Change in Inventory of stock-in-Trade  

Opening Inventory

1,25,000

Less: Closing Inventory

75,000

 

50,000

2. Other Expenses  

Carriage Inwards

15,000

Miscellaneous Expenses 

30,000

 

45,000


Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 1,20,000, Revenue from Operations ₹ 14,40,000. Provision for Doubtful Debts ₹ 20,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.


Calculate Cost of Revenue from Operations from the following information:
Revenue from Operations ₹ 12,00,000; Operating Ratio 75%; Operating Expenses ₹ 1,00,000.


Net Profit before Interest and Tax ₹2,50,000; Capital Employed ₹10,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.


Which of the following are included in traditional classification of ratios?

  1. Liquidity Ratios
  2. Statement of Profit and loss Ratios
  3. Balance Sheet Ratios
  4. Profitability Ratios
  5. Composite Ratios
  6. Solvency Ratios

Liquidity ratios includes which two types of ratios?


Pick the odd one out:


Which ratios measure the firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations in time?


Read the following information and answer the given question:

Year 2020 2019 2018
Amount (in ₹) (in ₹) (in ₹)
Outstanding Expenses 50,000 40,000 25,000
Prepaid Expenses 3,00,000 2,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Payables 18,00,000 16,00,000 14,00,000
Inventory 12,00,000 10,00,000 11,00,000
Trade Receivables 11,00,000 8,00,000 10,00,000
Cash in hand 17,00,000 12,00,000 15,00,000
Revenue from operations 24,00,000 18,00,000 20,00,000
Gross Profit Ratio 12% 15% 18%

Current Ratio for the year 2020 will be ______. (Choose the correct alternative)


Read the following information and answer the given question:

Year 2020 2019 2018
Amount (in ₹) (in ₹) (in ₹)
Outstanding Expenses 50,000 40,000 25,000
Prepaid Expenses 3,00,000 2,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Payables 18,00,000 16,00,000 14,00,000
Inventory 12,00,000 10,00,000 11,00,000
Trade Receivables 11,00,000 8,00,000 10,00,000
Cash in hand 17,00,000 12,00,000 15,00,000
Revenue from operations 24,00,000 18,00,000 20,00,000
Gross Profit Ratio 12% 15% 18%

Cost of Revenue from Operations for the year 2020 would be ______.


Payment of Income Tax is considered as:


From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio

Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%


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