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प्रश्न
A car valued at Rs. 4,00,000 is insured for Rs. 2,50,000. The rate of premium is 5% less 20%. How much loss does the owner bear including the premium if value of the car is reduced to 60% of its original value ?
उत्तर
Given :
Car value = Rs. 4,00,000
Policy value = Rs. 2,50,000
Rate of premium is 5% less 20%
Premium = `5/100 xx 2,50,000`
Premium = Rs. 12500
less 20% = Rs. `20/100 xx 12,500` = Rs. 2,500
Net Premium = Rs. 12500 - 2500 = Rs. 10,000
Loss = `40/100 xx 4,00,000` = Rs. 1,60,000
Claim = loss x `"Policy value"/"Property value"`
= `160,000 xx [250000]/[400000]`
= Rs. 1,00,000
Also, Premium = Rate of premium x Policy value
= 4% of 250,000
= `4/100 xx 250,000`
= Rs. 10,000
Net loss of owner = loss - claim + Net premium
= 160000 - 100000 + 10000
= Rs. 70,000
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