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A circuit contains a battery, a variable resistor and a solenoid. The figure below shows the magnetic field pattern produced by the current in the solenoid. - Science

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प्रश्न

A circuit contains a battery, a variable resistor and a solenoid. The figure below shows the magnetic field pattern produced by the current in the solenoid.

  1. State how the magnetic field pattern indicates regions where the magnetic field is stronger.
  2. What happens to the magnetic field when the current in the circuit is reversed?
संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

  1. Relative closeness of field lines indicates the strength of magnetic field. Since field lines are crowded around the ends of the solenoid, hence these are the regions of strongest magnetism. 
  2. The direction of the field will also be reversed.
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2021-2022 (April) Term 2 Sample

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw a diagram to represent the magnetic field lines along the axis of a current carrying solenoid. Mark arrows to show the direction of current in the solenoid and the direction of magnetic field lines.


What effect will there be on a magnetic compass when it is brought near a current carrying solenoid?


How is the magnetic field due to a solenoid carrying current affected if a soft iron bar is introduced inside the solenoid?


Draw magnetic field lines in and around a current-carrying straight solenoid.


The diagram shows a current-carrying coil passing through a cardboard sheet. Draw three magnetic lines of force on the board.

State two factors on which magnitude of magnetic field at the centre depends.


The diagram below shows an insulated copper wire wound around a hollow cardboard cylindrical tube. Answer the questions that follow:

  1. What are the magnetic poles at A and B when the key K is closed?
  2. State two ways to increase the strength of the magnetic field in this coil without changing the coil.
  3. If we place a soft iron bar at the centre of the hollow cardboard and replace the DC source with an AC source then will it attract small iron pins toward itself when the current is flowing through the coil?

Ansari Sir was demonstrating an experiment in his class with the setup as shown in the figure below.

A magnet is attached to a spring. The magnet can go in and out of the stationary coil. He lifted the Magnet and released it to make it oscillate through the coil.
Based on your understanding of the phenomenon, answer the following question.

Is there any difference in the observations in the galvanometer when the Magnet swings in and then out of the stationary coil? Justify your answer.


When does a solenoid behave as a magnet? Draw the pattern of the magnetic field produced inside it showing the directions of the magnetic field lines.


Refer to the image below and state how the magnetic field pattern indicates regions where the magnetic field is stronger outside the magnet. What happens to the magnetic field when the current in the circuit is reversed?


Draw a neat diagram of a solenoid and name its various components.


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