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A Concave Mirror Produces Three Times Enlarged Virtual Image of an Object Placed at 10 Cm in Front of It. Calculate the Radius of Curvature of the Mirror. - Science

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प्रश्न

A concave mirror produces three times enlarged virtual image of an object placed at 10 cm in front of it. Calculate the radius of curvature of the mirror.

योग

उत्तर

Given,
Distance of the object u = -10 cm
Magnification m = 3
We have to find the focal length f and the radius of curvature R.
Using the magnification formula, we get 

`m=(-v)/u` 

`3=(-v)/-10` 

v = 30 cm

Thus, the distance of the image 'v' is 30 cm behind the mirror.Now, using the mirror formula, we get

`1/f=1/v+1/u` 

`1/f=1/30+1/-10`

or `1/f=1/30-3/30=(-2)/30` 

or `1/f=-1/15` 

or f = -15 cm

Thus, the focal length of the mirror 'f' is 15 cm.Therefore,the radius of curvature of the mirror 'R' will be 2f

= 2 × 15                                                                              = 30 cm 

Radius of curvature of the mirror is - 30 cm

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अध्याय 4: Reflection of Light - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ १९९]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 5 | Q 24 | पृष्ठ १९९

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