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A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20.  Write down the equation of the budget line. - Economics

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प्रश्न

A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

Write down the equation of the budget line.

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

 P1 = Rs 4

P2 = Rs 5

M = Rs 20

Equation of the budget line = P1x1 + P2x2 = M

4x1 + 5x2=20

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Consumer's Budget
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Theory Of Consumer Behaviour - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Economics - Introductory Microeconomics [English]
अध्याय 2 Theory Of Consumer Behaviour
Exercise | Q 4.1 | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain the meaning of  Budget line.


A consumer buys 200 units of a good at a price of Rs 20 per unit. Price elasticity of deamnd is (–) 2. At what price will he be willing to purchase 300 units? Calculate.

 


Write a budget line equation of a consumer if the two goods purchased by the consumer, Good X and Good Y are priced at Rs 10 and Rs 5 respectively and the consumer's income is Rs 100.


Find Consumption Expenditure from the following:

National Income

= Rs 5,000

Autonomous Consumption

= Rs 1,000

Marginal propensity to consume

= 0.80


What do you mean by the budget set of a consumer?


What is a budget line?


Explain why the budget line is downward sloping.


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

 How much of good 1 can the consumer consume if he/she spends his/her entire income on that good?


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

 How much of good 2 can be consumed if he/she spends his/her entire income on that good?


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

What is the slope of the budget line?


Suppose a consumer wants to consume two goods that are available only in integer units. The two goods are equally priced at Rs 10 and the consumer’s income is Rs 40.
(i) Write down all the bundles that are available to the consumer.
(ii) Among the bundles that are available to a consumer, identify those that cost will him/her exactly Rs 40. 


Suppose a consumer whose budget is ₹ 500, wants to consume only two goods, Good X and Good Y. The goods are respectively priced at ₹ 50 and ₹ 25.

Answer the following questions on the basis of the given information:
(a) State the budget equation of the consumer.
(b) What is the slope of the budget line?
(c) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good X?
(d) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good Y, given that the price of good Y has doubled?


Answer the following question.
What can cause a change in the budget line? Explain.


Answer the following question:
What is the budget line? Why the budget line is left to right downward sloping?


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