Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A metallic wire has a resistance of 3.0 Ω at 0°C and 4.8 Ω at 150°C. Find the temperature coefficient of resistance of its material.
उत्तर
Here, R0 = 30 Ω , Rt = 4.8 Ω , t = 150° C , α = ?, where α is the temperature coefficient of resistance.
We know that
Rt = R (1 + αt)
α = `("R"_"t" - "R"_0)/("R"_0 xx "t")`
`= (4.8 - 3.0)/(3xx150)`
`= 1.8/(3xx150)`
= 4 × 10-3° C-1
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
At room temperature (27.0°C) the resistance of a heating element is 100 Ω. What is the temperature of the element if the resistance is found to be 117 Ω, given that the temperature coefficient of the material of the resistor is 1.70 × 10−4 °C−1.
The order of coloured rings in a carbon resistor is red, yellow, blue and silver. The resistance of the
carbon resistor is:
a) 24 x 106 Ω ± 5%
b) 24 x 106 Ω ± 10%
c) 34 x 104 Ω ± 10%
d) 26 x 104 Ω ± 5%
Is work done by a battery always equal to the thermal energy developed in electrical circuit? What happens if a capacitor is connected in the circuit?
Two resistors R and 2R are connected in series in an electric circuit. The thermal energy developed in R and 2R are in the ratio ______________ .
The resistance of an iron wire and a copper wire at 20°C are 3.9 Ω and 4.1 Ω, respectively. At what temperature will the resistance be equal? Temperature coefficient of resistivity for iron is 5.0 × 10–3 K–1 and for copper, it is 4.0 × 10–3 K–1. Neglect any thermal expansion.
As temperature increases, the viscosity of liquids decreases considerably. Will this decrease the resistance of an electrolyte as the temperature increases?
The 2.0 Ω resistor shown in the figure is dipped into a calorimeter containing water. The heat capacity of the calorimeter together with water is 2000 J K−1. (a) If the circuit is active for 15 minutes, what would be the rise in the temperature of the water? (b) Suppose the 6.0 Ω resistor gets burnt. What would be the rise in the temperature of the water in the next 15 minutes?
A carbon resistor has coloured bands as shown in Figure 2 below. The resistance of the resistor is:
figure 2