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A pipe 20 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by a source of 1237.5 Hz? (sound velocity in air = 330 ms–1) - Physics

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प्रश्न

A pipe 20 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by a source of 1237.5 Hz? (sound velocity in air = 330 ms–1)

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Length of pipe

             (Closed pipe)

l = 20 cm = 20 × 10–2m

`v_"funda" = v/(4L) = 330/(4 xx 20 xx 10^-2)`  ......(For closed pipe)

`v_"funda" = (330 xx 100)/80` = 412.5 Hz

`v_"given"/v_"funda" = 1237.5/412.5` = 3

Hence, 3rd harmonic mode of the pipe is resonantly excited by the source of given frequency.

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Reflection of Waves - Standing Waves and Normal Modes
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अध्याय 15: Waves - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 15 Waves
Exercises | Q 15.26 | पृष्ठ ११०

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