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प्रश्न
A retailer sells an article for Rs 5,350 including 7% sales tax on the listed price. If he bought it at a discount and has made a profit of 25% on the whole, find the rate of discount the retailer received.
संख्यात्मक
योग
उत्तर
Selling price for the retailer inclusive of sales tax = Rs 5350
Rate of sales tax = 7%
Let sale price (list price) for the retailer be Rs x
∴ x + 7% of x = 5350
`=> (107x)/100 = 5350`
=> x = 5000
Let purchase price for retailer = Rs a
Profit % = 25%
`:. a + 25% "of" a = 5000`
`=> (125a)/100 = 5000`
`=> a = 4000`
Discount = Rs 5000 - Rs 4000 = Rs 1000
Discount% = `"Discount"/"Marked price" xx 100`
`= 1000/5000 xx 100`
= Rs 20
The retailer gets a discount of 20%
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