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A Sum of Money Amounts to ₹2,240 at 4% P.A., Simple Interest in 3years. Find the Interest on the Same Sum for 6 Months at 3 1 2 % P.A. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A sum of money amounts to ₹ 2,240 at 4 % p.a., simple interest in 3 years. Find the interest on the same sum for 6 months at 3`(1)/(2)`% p.a.

योग

उत्तर

Let P = ₹ 100

S.I. = `"PRT"/(100)`

= ₹ `(100 xx 4 xx 3)/(100)`

= ₹ 12

A = P + S.I.
= ₹ 100 + ₹ 12
= ₹ 112

If A is ₹ 112 then P is ₹ 100

If A is ₹ 1 then P is ₹`(100)/(112)`

If A is ₹ 2,240 then P be `(100)/(112) xx 2,240`
= ₹ 100 x 20
= ₹ 2,000

So, principal is ₹ 2,000
Now, for second case
P = ₹ 2,000

Time = 6 months = `(1)/(2)"year"`

R = `3(1)/(2) = (7)/(2)`% p.a.

2,000 x `(7)/(2) xx (1)/(2)`

∴ S.I. = ₹`(2,000 xx (7)/(2) xx (1)/(2))/(100)`

= ₹ `(2,000 xx 7 xx 1)/(100 xx 2 xx 2)`

= ₹ `(20 xx 7)/(4)`

= ₹ 35.

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Finding CI from the Relation CI = A – P
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अध्याय 1: Compound Interest - Exercise 2

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आईसीएसई Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Compound Interest
Exercise 2 | Q 4

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