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(A) What Do You Mean by the Term Free Fall ? - Science

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प्रश्न

What do you mean by the term free fall ?

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उत्तर

A falling body, on which only the earth’s gravity acts, is known as a freely falling body and such a fall is known as free fall.

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अध्याय 3: Gravitation - Very Short Answers 1 [पृष्ठ १०१]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 3 Gravitation
Very Short Answers 1 | Q 28.1 | पृष्ठ १०१

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the acceleration of free fall?


A stone is released from the top of a tower of height 19.6 m. Calculate its final velocity just before touching the ground.


State whether the following statement is true or false :

The acceleration due to gravity acting on a freely falling body is directly proportional to the mass of the body.


Explain what is meant by the equation :
`g= Gxxm/r^2`
where the symbols have their usual meanings.


Solve the problem.

If the mass of a planet is eight times the mass of the Earth and its radius is twice the radius of the Earth, what will be the escape velocity for that planet?


How are g and G realated ? 


A body is projected vertically upward with an initial velocity u . If acceleartion due to gravity is g , the time for which it remains in air , is : 


Explain why:
Objects fall to the earth.


Write acceleration due to gravity value on the surface of Earth.


Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions.

We know that the force of gravity due to the earth acts on each and every object. When we were holding the stone in our hand, the stone was experiencing this force, but it was balanced by a force that we were applying on it in the opposite direction. As a result, the stone remained at rest. Once we release the stone from our hands, the only force that acts on it is the gravitational force of the earth and the stone falls down under its influence. Whenever an object moves under the influence of the force of gravity alone, it is said to be falling freely. Thus the released stone is in a free fall. In free fall, the initial velocity of the object is zero and goes on increasing due to the acceleration due to the gravity of the earth. During free fall, the frictional force due to air opposes the motion of the object and a buoyant force also acts on the object. Thus, true free fall is possible only in a vacuum.

1) Complete the following statement by choosing the right option.

The stone held in the hand is stable because on it __.

  1. two unbalanced forces are exerted.
  2. only the gravitational force of the earth is exerted.
  3. gravitational force of the earth is not exerted.
  4. two balanced forces are exerted.

2) Why does free fall not happen on the earth?

3) Why does the velocity of the object increase during the free fall?

4) Which type of force exerts on the object during free fall?

5) Why does free fall happen only in a vacuum?


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