Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Aluminium carbide reacts with water according to the following equation.
\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 3CH4 + 4Al(OH)3}\]
What volume of methane is obtained from 12 g of aluminium carbide?
उत्तर
\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 4Al(OH)3 + 3CH4}\]
144 g 3 x 22.4 L
67.2 L
144 g of Al4C3 will produce 67.2 L of methane
∴ 12 g of Al4C3 will produce
= `67.2/144 xx 12`
= 5.6 L
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove the Following :
Oxygen is a diatomic molecule.
Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure you collect 2L of carbon dioxide, 3L of chlorine, 5L of hydrogen, 4L of nitrogen and 1L of sulphur dioxide. In which gas sample will there be :
a. The greatest number of molecules.
b. The least number of molecules.
Justify your answer.
Samples of the gases O2, N2, CO2 and CO under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules represented by X. The molecules of Oxygen, occupy V litres and have a mass of 8 g. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure :
What is the volume occupied by : 3X molecules of CO? [C=12,N=14,O=16]
560ml of carbon monoxide is mixed with 500ml of oxygen and ignited. The chemicaI equation for the reaction is as folIows:
2CO + O2 → 2CO2
Calculate the volume of oxygen used and carbon dioxide formed in the above reaction.
66g of ammonium sulphate is produced by the action of ammonia on sulphuric acid. Write a balanced equation and calculate mass of ammonia required.
The reaction between the red lead and hydrochloric acid is given below:
\[\ce{Pb3O4 + 8HCl -> 3PbCl2 + 4H2O + Cl2}\]
Calculate the mass of lead chloride formed by the action of the 6.85 g of red lead.
Solid ammonium dichromate decomposes as:
\[\ce{(NH4)2Cr2O7 -> N2 + Cr2O3 + 4H2O}\]
If 63 g of ammonium dichromate decomposes. Calculate what will be the loss of mass.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + 5NO2 + H2O}\]
If 6.2 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate the number of moles of phosphorus taken and mass of phosphoric acid formed.
What volume of oxygen is required to burn completely a mixture of 22.4 dm3 of methane and 11.2 dm3 of hydrogen into carbon dioxide and steam?
\[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]
\[\ce{2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O}\]
Given that the relative molecular mass of copper oxide is 80, what volume of ammonia (measured at STP) is required to completely reduce 120g of copper oxide? The equation for the reaction is:
\[\ce{3CuO + 2NH3 → 3Cu + 3H2O + N2}\]