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An α-particle and a proton are accelerate at same potential difference from rest. What will be the ratio of their final velocity? -

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प्रश्न

An α-particle and a proton are accelerate at same potential difference from rest. What will be the ratio of their final velocity?

विकल्प

  • `sqrt(2) : 1`

  • 1 : 1

  • `1 : sqrt(2)`

  • 1 : 2

MCQ

उत्तर

`1 : sqrt(2)`

Explanation:

As ev = `1/2` mv2

v = `sqrt((2ev)/m)`

`(Valpha)/(Vp) = sqrt(((e/m)alpha)/((e/m)p)) = 1/sqrt(2)`

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