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प्रश्न
Answer in 100-150 Words
Why Did the Santhals Rebel Against British Rule?
उत्तर
By 1832 the Santhals had settled in Damin-i-Koh area. Their settlement expanded rapidly. Forests were cleared to accommodate them. The Company also benefitted as it got more and more land revenue. However, the Santhals too got dissatisfied. They rebelled against the British rule. Following are the main causes for their rebellion.
1.Santhals were not happy with the tax regime of the company. They thought that the land revenue rates were high and exploitative .
2.The Zamindars began to exercise greater control on the areas brought under cultivation by Santhals, apparently it was a part of the British Policy. But Santhals resented that.
3.Moneylenders in the rural areas were seen as villain and agent of Company rule by the Santhals. Moneylenders could auction the land of Santhals in case of defaulter. All this was not liked by the Santhals.
The British took steps to placate the Santhals later on. A separate district of Santhal Pargana was carved out and law was enacted to protect the santhals.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a short essay (250-300 words) on the following:
In what way was the livelihood of the Paharias different from that of the Santhals?
Which of the following is not a feature of shifting cultivation?
What were the hill folks known as?
Life of Paharias of Rajmahal completely dependent upon ______.
Damin-i-Koh was formed for ______.
Damin-i-Koh was the area demarcated for the ______ tribe.
Who lived in Rajmahal Hills?
Which of the following explains Paharias?
Who came into Bengal in the 1780s?
What did Buchanan searched for?
Francis Buchanan was a physician who came to India and served in ______.
Which of the following is true?
- Paharias followed jhoom cultivation.
- They lived in huts within tamarind groves.
- They collected Mahua flower for food.
Paharias live in the hills of Rajmahal. The British people began to interact with them and later Santhals began to settle down there. The response of the Paharias was as follows:
The Santhal Revolt took place in ______.
Assertion (A): The Santhals were given land and persuaded to settle in the rocky upper part of Rajmahal Hills.
Reason (R): The British perceived Paharias and Santhals as ideal settlers.
Examine how the lives of Paharias in the hills of Raj Mahal, were intimately connected to the forests.