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प्रश्न
Answer in 100-150 words
To what extent is it possible to characterise agricultural production in the sixteenth-seventeenth centuries as subsistence agriculture? Give reasons for your answer.
उत्तर
(a) During Mughal, India was basically an agricultural country. In the Mughal state of India a different varieties of crops were produced. In Bengal two varieties of rices were produced. But the focus on the cultivation of basic crops does not mean that only subsistence agriculture existed in medieval India.
(b) The Mughal state encouraged peasants to cultivate varieties of crops which brought in revenue especially cotton and sugarcane.
(c) Cotton was mainly grown in vast area which was spread over central India and the deccan plateau, whereas in Bengal sugarcane was mainly produced.
{d) Many varieties of cash crops such as oilseeds including mustard and lentils.
(e) An average peasant of that time grew both commercial and subsistence crops.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What was the basic unit of agricultural society?
Who was the author of Ain-i-Akbari?
Which of the following crops were considered as jins-i-Kamil?
What do you understand by the term Khud-Kashta?
Which of the following crops was banned by Jahangir?
During the Mughal Empire, what was Jins-i-Kamil?
Who wrote Ain-i-Akbari?
______ was the court historian of Akbar.
Identify which of the following was not correct in the context of the Mughal Empire.
The average peasant of North India possess more than ______.
The rice producing zone receives ______ inches rainfall or more.
Which crop was introduced in India via Africa and Spain?
Which of the following lands is annually cultivated for each crop in succession?
Select the correct statements.
- Men and women worked together in the fields.
- Agricultural production was based on labour.
- The commercialised product decreased the demand of women's labour.
- Women tilled and ploughed the fields.
Arrange the following in sequence
- Reign of Shah Jahan
- Reign of Akbar
- Humayun's reign
- Reign of Aurangzeb
Which is autumn crop?
According to economic historians, the total population of India between 1600 AD and 1800 AD was ______.
Cotton was grown over a great swathe of territory spread over:
Ain-i-Akbari authored by Abul Fazl during the reign of ______.
Which of the following is correct answer? Select the answer using codes.
- In 16th century, transition from a tribal to a monarchical system became partially developed.
- War was common during this phase.
- The Ahom kings declared a royal monopoly over the capture of wild elephants.
Examine the sources to know about Mughal rural society.
