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प्रश्न
Answer the following question briefly:
Why did Aurangzeb’s Deccan campaign against the Marathas prove to be a ruinous misadventure? What were the long-term consequences of this campaign?
उत्तर
The Deccan campaign proved to be a ruinous misadventure that showed a lack of political wisdom.
Suspicious by nature, he did not trust his sons and nobles. His officials were like puppets on strings. Aurangzeb’s supervision of every department often bordered on interference. His policy of discrimination between his subjects on grounds of faith also made him unpopular. He was a man of unshakeable convictions and tried very hard to reach his goals by doing what he thought was right. As he lay on his deathbed, he wrote several letters to his son. In one letter he wrote, ‘I know not who I am or why I came into the world … I have not done well for the country or its people. I know what punishment will be in store for me to suffer.’ During the first half of the 19th-century CE, the great Mughal empire decayed and disintegrated. The Mughal emperors lost their power and glory and their vast empire finally shrank to a few square miles around Delhi.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
Aurangzeb reimposed Jazia and ___________.
Fill in the blank:
___________, ninth Sikh guru, was executed on Aurangzeb’s order.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Aurangzeb had friendly relations with the Rajputs and the Marathas.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Aurangzeb died in 1707 in the Red Fort in Delhi.
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly describe Aurangzeb's clash with the Rajputs.
Write a short note on:
Aurangzeb’s Deccan Campaigns
Fill in the blanks:
Aurangzeb spent the last ______ years of his reign fighting against the _________ and the Sultanates of ________ and Golconda.
Choose the correct answer:
Aurangzeb’s reign can be roughly divided into________ periods.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What were the objectives of Aurangzeb’s Deccan policy?
How did Aurangzeb come to power?