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प्रश्न
Answer the following question:
What were the main aims of the reformers of the nineteenth century in India? Describe the reforms initiated by Raja Rammohan Roy.
उत्तर
The impact of Western culture on India led to a great awakening in India. Many social reformers came forward and advocated changes in society and reforms in Hindu Religion. These reform movements played a major role in modernising India. Raja Rammohan Roy fought against the evil custom of Sati. It was due to his efforts that Lord William Bentinck banned Sati in 1829. He was a strong champion of Women’s Rights and was against child marriage and polygamy. He advocated widow remarriage and advocated that women must be given the right to inheritance.
He was a supporter of western education. He founded Vedanta college for the teaching of western as well as Indian learning. He opposed Idol worship, caste system, and preached the worship of one God only.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the Column:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy | (a) Ramakrishna Mission |
| 2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar | (b) Arya Samaj |
| 3. Dayanand Saraswati | (c) Prarthana Samaj |
| 4. Swami Vivekananda | (d) ban on sati |
| 5. Mahadev Govind Ranade | (e) widow remarriage |
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Who established the Ramakrishna Mission and why?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Mention any two social reforms advocated by Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, an outstanding social and religious reformer, discuss his contribution in the following field:
Widow remarriage
Answer the following question briefly:
Write a short note on the Jyotiba Phule
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the reform movements in various parts of India, discuss:
The Aligarh Movement
This is the painting of the Indian social reformer considered to be the ‘Father of Indian Renaissance.’
Name the person portrayed in the picture.
This is the painting of the Indian social reformer considered to be the ‘Father of Indian Renaissance.’
What were Raja Ram Mohan Roy's views on religion?
Fill in the blanks:
Swami Vivekananda wanted the people of India to be _________, ________ and self-reliant.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The reform movements took place in Bengal only.
