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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
Write about the constructive effects of Imperialism.
उत्तर
The imperial tendency of dominating the regions belonging to other's possession had a lashing influence on the world's history.
The constructive effects of imperialism were as follows.
1. Physical Reformation: -
- In order to control the colonies, the European nations started reformation which consisted of making roads for quick military movement and internal transportation, railway, post, telegraph, airplanes, canals, etc.
- As the colonizers stood to gain these facilities, so did the local people.
2. The spread of Education:
- For the sake of a prosperous business and propagation of Christianity and at some places out of humanitarian interest education was given a boost.
- Instead of importing educated people from their native place, the colonizers began to educate the local people for raising qualified manpower necessary in assisting the administration.
3. Intellectual Change: -
- There began an intellectual exchange among the people belonging to different parts of the world.
- The colonization also initiated the colonized people into the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity and the philosophies of nationalism, socialism, communism, and democracy.
4. National Integrity: -
- The imperial nations brought various parts of the colonies under one region.
- This centralized governing system integrated the colonies.
- The imperial nations brought the scattered regions under one banner and established one governing system, uniform rules, and regulations, and one legal system.
- Consequently, these came into being national integrity.
5. Rise of new leadership: -
- The European nations created their domination of the nations in Asia and Africa.
- The royal regime and the feuds of the colonies were put down and there were brought about monopolize government.
- The progressive-minded members of the middle class led many struggles for freedom.
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