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प्रश्न
Answer the following questions briefly:
With reference to the causes of the Reformation, how did the following contribute to the movement: Evil practices of the Roman Catholic Church
उत्तर
With the passage of time the clergy, with some exceptions, began to lead immoral lives of luxury, wealth, and comfort. The monasteries owned nearly one-third of the landed property in Europe. Religious duties and services to mankind were largely ignored or forgotten. The Roman Church levied various taxes such as ‘tithe’ and ‘Peter’s Pence’ on all European Christians under their control. High fees were charged for conducting religious services. Bribery and corruption became common. Church offices were sold, bringing many unworthy people into the Church. The Church also started the practice of selling “indulgences’ to those who had committed sins. It was like a certificate of pardon by God for their sins and a ‘passport to heaven” without having to undergo any penance.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blanks:
The four characteristic features of the Renaissance period are ______ and ___________________.
Choose the correct answer:
The invention of the________helped to spread the ideas of the Renaissance thinkers far and wide.
State whether the following is true or false:
Renaissance scholars shifted the focus from divine affairs to human affairs.
State whether the following is true or false:
The voyages of discoveries led to a decline in trade and commerce.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences
Why is it important to study developments in Europe to understand the history of modern India?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences
What is the meaning of the Renaissance?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences.
What do you understand by nation-states?
This is a portrait of the German monk who opposed certain activities of the Catholic Church.
Where was he born and in which country did he lead his movement?
Fill in the blanks:
The term Reformation refers to two major developments, the ______________ and the ______________.
Answer the following question:
How did the Renaissance, Reformation, and the new geographical discoveries lead to the Modern Age?