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Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases. Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases.

Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants.

विकल्प

  • Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are not correct.

  • A is not correct but R is correct.

MCQ

उत्तर

Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Since the increased amount of carbon dioxide in the air is the main cause for global warming. Excess of carbon dioxide gets released into the atmosphere and is removed by green plants which maintains an appropriate level of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 

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Atmospheric Pollution - Tropospheric Pollution - Gaseous Air Pollutants
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 14: Environmental Chemistry - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 14 Environmental Chemistry
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 42 | पृष्ठ १८२

संबंधित प्रश्न

List gases which are responsible for greenhouse effect.


What would have happened if the greenhouse gases were totally missing in the earth’s atmosphere? Discuss.


Which of the following gases is not a green house gas?


Green house effect leads to global warming. Which substances are responsible for green house effect?


Match the pollutant(s) in Column I with the effect(s) in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Oxides of sulphur (a) Global warming
(ii) Nitrogen dioxide (b) Damage to kidney
(iii) Carbon dioxide (c) ‘Blue baby’ syndrome
(iv) Nitrate in drinking water (d) Respiratory diseases
(v) Lead (e) Red haze in traffic and congested areas

Match the pollutants given in Column I with their effects given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Phosphate fertilisers in water (a) BOD level of water increases
(ii) Methane in air (b) Acid rain
(iii) Synthetic detergents in water (c) Global warming
(iv) Nitrogen oxides in air (d) Eutrophication

Assertion (A): Green house effect was observed in houses used to grow plants and these are made of green glass.

Reason (R): Green house name has been given because glass houses are made of green glass.


Assertion (A): The pH of acid rain is less than 5.6.

Reason (R): Carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere dissolves in rain water and forms carbonic acid.


Match List - I with List - II.

List - I List - II

(a)

\[\ce{2SO2(g) + O2(g) -> 2SO3(g)}\] (i) Acid rain
(b) \[\ce{HOCl(g) ->[hv] \overset{\bullet}{O}H + \overset{\bullet}{C}l}\] (ii) Smog
(c) \[\ce{CaCO3 + H2SO4 -> CaSO4 + H2O + CO2}\] (iii) Ozone depletion
(d) \[\ce{NO2(g) ->[hv] NO(g) + O(g)}\] (iv) Tropospheric pollution

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


Assertion (A): Ozone is destroyed by CFCs in the upper stratosphere.

Reason (R): Ozone holes increase the amount of UV radiation reaching the earth.


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