हिंदी

Azad Ltd. purchased furniture on October 01, 2014 for ₹ 4,50,000. On March 01, 2015 it purchased another furniture for ₹ 3,00,000. On July 01, 2016, it sold off t - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Azad Ltd. purchased furniture on October 01, 2014 for ₹ 4,50,000. On March 01, 2015 it purchased another furniture for ₹ 3,00,000. On July 01, 2016, it sold off the first furniture purchased in 2014 for ₹ 2,25,000. Depreciation is provided at 15% p.a. on written down value method each year. Accounts are closed each year on March 31. Prepare furniture account, and accumulated depreciation account for the years ended on March 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017. Also give the above two accounts if furniture disposal account is opened.

रोजनामा प्रविष्टि

उत्तर

Dr. Books of Azad Ltd.
Furniture Account
Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
2014        2015      
Oct.01 Bank (i)   4,50,000        
2015              
Mar.01 Bank (ii)   3,00,000 Mar.31 Balance c/d   7,50,000
      7,50,000       7,50,000
2015       2016      
Apr.01 Balance b/d
(i) 4,50,000
(ii) 3,00,000
  7,50,000        
        Mar.31 Balance c/d   7,50,000
      7,50,000       7,50,000
2016       2016       
Apr.01 Balance b/d
(i) 4,50,00 
(ii) 3,50,000
  7,50,000 Jul.01 Furniture Disposal    4,50,000
         2005       
        Mar.31 Balance c/d   3,00,000
      7,50,000       7,50,000

 

Dr. Accumulated Depreciation Account Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
2015        2015       
Mar.31 Balance c/d   37,500 Mar.31 Depreciation
(i) 33,750
(ii) 3,750
  37,500
      37,500       37,500
2016       2015      
Mar.31 Balance c/d   1,44,376 Apr.01

Balance b/d   37,500
        2016      
        Mar.31 Depreciation
(i) 62,438
(ii) 44,378
  1,06,876
      1,44,376       1,44,376
2016       2016      
July.01 Furniture Disposal   1,09,456 Apr.01 Balance b/d    1,44,376
2017       July.01 Depreciation (i)    13,268
Mar.31 Balance c/d   85,960 2017       
        Mar.31 Depreciation (ii)    37,772
      1,95,416       1,95,416

 

Dr. Furniture Disposal Account Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
2016       2016      
Jul.01 Furniture   4,50,000 Jul.01 Accumulated
Dep.
  1,09,456
        Jul.01 Bank   2,25,000
          Profit and    
        Jul.01 Loss (Loss)   1,15,544
      4,50,000       4,50,000

Working Note: 

Furniture (i)

Years

Opening Balance

 

Depreciation

 

Closing Balance

2014 – 2015

4,50,000

33,750

 

=

4,16,250

2015 – 2016

4,16,250

62,438

 

=

3,53,812

2016

3,53,812

13,268

(3 months)

=

3,40,544

     

1,09,456

 

 

Balance on July 01, 2016

3,40,544

Less: Sale on July 01, 2016

(2,25,000)

Loss on sale of furniture

1,15,544

shaalaa.com
Methods of Recording Depreciation
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves - Numerical Questions [पृष्ठ २७२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Accountancy - Financial Accounting 1 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 7 Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves
Numerical Questions | Q 6 | पृष्ठ २७२

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are the effects of depreciation on profit and loss account and balance sheet?


Describe in detail two methods of recording depreciation. Also give the necessary journal entries


Berlia Ltd. Purchased a second-hand machine for ₹ 56,000 on July 01, 2015 and spent ₹ 24,000 on its repair and installation and ₹ 5,000 for its carriage. On September 01, 2016, it purchased another machine for ₹ 2,50,000 and spent ₹ 10,000 on its installation.
(a) Depreciation is provided on machinery @10% p.a. on original cost method annually on December 31. Prepare machinery account and depreciation account from the year 2015 to 2018.
(b) Prepare machinery account and depreciation account from the year 2015 to 2018, if depreciation is provided on machinery @10% p.a. on written down value method annually on December 31.


Ganga Ltd. purchased a machinery on January 01, 2014 for ₹ 5,50,000 and spent ₹ 50,000 on its installation. On September 01, 2014 it purchased another machine for ₹ 3,70,000. On May 01, 2015 it purchased another machine for ₹ 8,40,000 (including installation expenses).
Depreciation was provided on machinery @10% p.a. on original cost method annually on December 31. Prepare:
(a) Machinery account and depreciation account for the years 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
(b) If depreciation is accumulated in provision for Depreciation account then prepare machine account and provision for depreciation account for the years 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017.


The following balances appear in the books of Crystal Ltd, on Jan 01, 2015
Machinery account on ₹ 15,00,000
Provision for depreciation account ₹ 5,50,000
On April 01, 2015 a machinery which was purchased on January 01, 2012 for ₹ 2, 00,000 was sold for ₹ 75,000. A new machine was purchased on July 01, 2015 for ₹ 6, 00,000. Depreciation is provided on machinery at 20% p.a. on Straight line method and books are closed on December 31 every year. Prepare the machinery account and provision for depreciation account for the year ending December 31, 2015.


Carriage Transport Company purchased 5 trucks at the cost of ₹ 2,00,000 each on April 01, 2011. The company writes off depreciation @ 20% p.a. on original cost and closes its books on December 31, every year. On October 01, 2013, one of the trucks is involved in an accident and is completely destroyed. Insurance company has agreed to pay ₹ 70,000 in full settlement of the claim. On the same date the company purchased a second-hand truck for ₹ 1,00,000 and spent ₹ 20,000 on its overhauling. Prepare truck account and provision for depreciation account for the three years ended on December 31, 2013. Also give truck account if truck disposal account is prepared.


Saraswati Ltd. purchased a machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 on January 01, 2011. A new machinery was purchased on 01 May, 2012 for ₹ 15,00,000 and another on July 01, 2014 for ₹ 12,00,000. A part of the machinery which originally cost ₹ 2,00,000 in 2011 was sold for ₹ 75,000 on April 30, 2014. Show the machinery account, provision for depreciation account and machinery disposal account from 2011 to 2015 if depreciation is provided at 10% p.a. on original cost and account are closed on December 31, every year.


On October 01, 2010, a Truck was purchased for ₹ 8,00,000 by Laxmi Transport Ltd. Depreciation was provided at 15% p.a. on the diminishing balance basis on this truck. On December 31, 2013 this Truck was sold for ₹ 5,00,000. Accounts are closed on 31st March every year. Prepare a Truck Account for the four years.


Kapil Ltd. purchased a machinery on July 01, 2011 for ₹ 3,50,000. It purchased two additional machines, on April 01, 2012 costing ₹ 1,50,000 and on October 01, 2012 costing ₹ 1,00,000. Depreciation is provided @10% p.a. on straight line basis. On January 01, 2013, first machinery become useless due to technical changes. This machinery was sold for ₹ 1,00,000. Prepare machinery account for 4 years on the basis of calendar year.


 On January 01, 2011, Satkar Transport Ltd, purchased 3 buses for ₹ 10,00,000 each. On July 01, 2013, one bus was involved in an accident and was completely destroyed and ₹ 7,00,000 were received from the Insurance Company in full settlement. Depreciation is written off @15% p.a. on diminishing balance method. Prepare bus account from 2011 to 2014. Books are closed on December 31 every year.


A Noida based Construction Company owns 5 cranes and the value of this asset in its books on April 01, 2017 is ₹ 40,00,000. On October 01, 2017 it sold one of its cranes whose value was ₹ 5,00,000 on April 01, 2017 at a 10% profit. On the same day it purchased 2 cranes for ₹ 4,50,000 each. Prepare cranes account. It closes the books on December 31, and provides for depreciation on 10% written down value.


On January 01, 2014, a Limited Company purchased machinery for ₹ 20,00,000. Depreciation is provided @15% p.a. on diminishing balance method. On March 01, 2016, one fourth of machinery was damaged by fire and ₹ 40,000 were received from the insurance company in full settlement. On September 01, 2016 another machinery was purchased by the company for ₹ 15,00,000. Write up the machinery account from 2010 to 2013. Books are closed on December 31, every year.


A Plant was purchased on 1st July, 2015 at a cost of ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 50,000 were spent on its installation. The depreciation is written off at 15% p.a. on the straight line method. The plant was sold for ₹ 1,50,000 on October 01, 2017 and on the same date a new Plant was installed at the cost of ₹ 4,00,000 including purchasing value. The accounts are closed on December 31 every year.
Show the machinery account and provision for depreciation account for 3 years.


An extract of Trial balance from the books of Tahiliani and Sons Enterprises on Mar 31 2017 is given below:

Name of the Account Debit
Amount 
Credit
Amount
Sundry debtors 50,000  
Bad debts 6,000  
Provision for doubtful debts   4,000

Additional Information:

  • Bad Debts proved bad but not recorded amounted to ₹ 2,000.
  • Provision is to be maintained at 8% of Debtors.

Give necessary accounting entries for writing off the bad debts and creating the provision for doubtful debts account. Also show the necessary accounts.


The following information are extract from the Trial Balance of M/s Nisha traders on 31 March 2017.

Sundry Debtors ₹ 80,500
Bad debts ₹ 1,000
Provision for bad debts ₹ 5,000
Additional Information  
Bad Debts ₹ 500

Provision is to be maintained at 2% of Debtors.
Prepare bad debts account, Provision for bad debts account and profit and loss account.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×