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Banwari, Girdhari and Murari Are Partners in a Firm Sharing Profits and Losses in the Ratio of 4: 5: 6. on 31st March 2014, - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Banwari, Girdhari and Murari are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4: 5: 6. On 31st March 2014, Girdhari retired. On that date, the capitals of Banwari, Girdhari and Murari before the necessary adjustments stood at Rs 2,00,000, Rs 1,00,000 and Rs 50,000 respectively. On Girdhari's retirement, goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 1,14,000. Revaluation of assets and re-assessment of liabilities resulted in a profit of Rs 6,000. General Reserve stood in the books of the firm at Rs 30,000.
The amount payable to Girdhari was transferred to his loan account. Banwari and Murari agreed to pay Girdhari two yearly instalments of Rs 75,000 each including interest @ 10% p.a. on the outstanding balance during the first two years and the balance including interest in the third year. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year.
Prepare Girdhari's loan account till it is finally paid showing the working notes clearly.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

Capital of Girdhari = Rs 1,00,000

Girdhari's Share of Goodwill = `114000 xx 5/15 = 38000`

Girdhari's Share in Revaluation Profit = `6000 xx 5/15 = 2000`

Girdhari's Share in General Reserve = `30000 xx 5/15  = 10000`

Total Amount Payable to Girdhari = Rs 1,00,000 +  rs 38,000 + Rs 2,000 + Rs 10,000 = Rs 1,50,000

 

In books of Banwari & Murari

Girdhari's Loan Account

Dr.           Cr.
Date Particulars Rs  Date Particulars Rs

2015

March 31

March 31

 

To Cash and Bank A/c

To Balance c/d

 

75,000

90,000

2014

April 1 2015

March 31

 

By Girdhari's Capital A/c

By Interest A/c

 

 

1,50,000

15,000

  1,65,000   1,65,000

2016

March 31

March 31

 

 

To Cash and Bank A/c

To Balance c/d

 

 

75,000

24,000

 

2015

April 1

2016

March 31

 

By Balance b/d

 

By Interest A/c

 

90,000

 

9,000

  99,000   99,000

2016

March 31

 

 

 

To Cash and Bank A/c

 

 

 

26,400

 

 

2016

April 1

2016

March 31

 

By Balance b/d

 

By Interest A/c

 

24,000

 

2,400

  26,400   26,400

Working Notes:

1) Interest for Year 1 = `150000 xx 10/100 = 15000`

2) Interest for Year 2 = `90000 xx 10/100 =  9000`

3) Interest for Year 1 = `24000 xx 10/100 = 2400`

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Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Adjustment of Capitals
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2017-2018 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the opening capital is Rs. 80,000, closing capital is Rs. 1,80,000, withdrawals are Rs. 10,000 and additional capital brought in is Rs. 20,000, the profit will be Rs. ______________.

a. 90,000

b. 1,10,000

c. 70,000

d. 1,50,000

Write the term / word / phrase which can substitute the following statement :
Capital account of a retiring partner always shows balance.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below :

Increase in the value of assets should be ___________ to profit and loss adjustment account.


Give a word / term / phrase which can substitute the following statements :
Excess of proportionate at capital over actual capital.


Give a word / term / phrase which can substitute  the following statements :
The account to which deceased partners capital balance is transferred.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below:
Share of profit of a deceased partner till the date of death is _____________.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below :

An amount received from the Insurance Company against the joint life policy is __________.


State whether the following statements is true or false :
The capital account of a retiring partner always shows a debit balance.


On retirement, the balance at a current Account of a partner is transferred to his _______ account.


Following is the balance sheet of Arun, Suresh and Samyak who were sharing profits and losses equally.

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:   Goodwill   12,000
Arun 43,600 Plant & Machinery   10,000
Suresh 35,000 Furniture   20,000
Samyak 32,000 Land & Building   70,000
General Reserve 13,500 Computer   17,500
Creditors 20,300 Debtors 18,000 17,100
Bills Payable 10,600 Less: RDD  900
    Bank   8,400
  1,55,000     1,55,000

On 1st April 2019, Suresh retired from the firm on the following terms:

  1. Land and Building be appreciated by 10% and Computer be reduced by ₹ 1,900.
  2. Debtors were all good and RDD was no longer required.
  3. Plant & Machinery be revalued at ₹ 9,400.
  4. Goodwill of the firm be valued at ₹ 16,500.
  5. Furniture were sold at ₹ 21,800 and part payment of ₹ 15,000 was made to Suresh by R.T.G.S. and balance was transferred to his Loan Account.

Prepare Revaluation A/c, Partners' capital A/c and the Balance Sheet of Arun and Suresh.


Retiring Partner's share of goodwill is ______ to remaining Partner's Capital Account.


Kale, Gore and Pandhare were partners in Shyam Traders, Pune sharing Profit and Losses in the ratio 3:3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019 is as follows:

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:   Building 10,000
Kale 11,000 Plant & Machinery 10,700
Gore 15,000 Livestock 10,000
Pandhare 8,000 Debtors 5,000
Creditors  8,900 Stock 6,600
Bills Payable 2,000 Bank 6,600
Reserve Fund 4,000    
  48,900   48,900

On 1st April 2019, Mr. Pandhare retired from the firm on the following terms:

  1. Assets to be revalued as Stock ₹ 6,300, Plant and Machinery ₹ 10 000 Livestock ₹ 10,200.
  2. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹ 4,000. however only Pandhare's share in it is to be raised in the books and written off immediately.
  3. RDD to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
  4. ₹ 100 to be written off from Creditors.
  5. The amount payable to Mr. Pandhare to be transferred to his Loon Account.

Prepare: Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partners Capital Account, Balance Sheet of new firm.


M, B and V were partners in a firm sharing profits & losses in the ratio of 6 : 3 : 1. On 30th September, 2022, V died. Their partnership deed provided for the following payments on the death of a partner:

  1. Balance in partner's capital account. Balance in V's capital account on 31st March, 2022 was ₹1,50,000.
  2. Salary till the date of death. V was allowed a monthly salary of ₹50,000.
  3. Share of goodwill which will be calculated on the basis of three years purchase of average profits of three completed years prior to death.
    The total profit of last three completed years was ₹1,50,000.
  4. Share in the profits of the firm till the date of death calculated on the basis of average profits of the last three completed years.
  5. v had withdrawn ₹10,000 on 1st July, 2022 for personal use. Intereston her  drawings amounted to ₹500.

 Firm closes its accounts every year on 31st March.

Prepare V's capital account to be presented to her executors.


Share of profit of a deceased partner fill the date of death is ______ to Profit and Loss Suspense A/c.


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