Question

Briefly discuss why animal husbandry is important in Indian agriculture.

Answer 1

The following justifies the importance of animal husbandry in Indian agriculture:

1. Livelihood: In India, millions of farmers and rural communities depend on animal husbandry for jobs and a means of subsistence. For small and marginal farmers, who frequently lack access to modern farming resources and technology, livestock farming is especially crucial.
2. Food security: The nation's food security is greatly enhanced by animal husbandry, which consistently supplies goods derived from animals, including milk, meat, and eggs.
3. Diversification of agriculture: The husbandry of animals offers a chance to diversify agricultural pursuits and lessen reliance on crops. This can lessen the chance that crops will fail because of bad weather, pests, or illnesses.
4. Manure and organic farming: Manure, a substantial amount of organic waste produced by animal husbandry, is a useful natural fertilizer for crops. This lessens reliance on chemical fertilizers and encourages sustainable agricultural practices.
5. Export potential: Products from Indian animal husbandry, including milk, meat, and eggs, are in high demand worldwide. Exports of goods derived from animals bring in foreign exchange and aid in the expansion of the national economy. All things considered, animal husbandry plays a big role in Indian agriculture and has a big impact on the nation's economy, food security, and rural development.