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प्रश्न
Briefly explain any three limitations of financial statements.
उत्तर
- Lack of qualitative information: Qualitative information, that is non – monetary information is also important for business decisions.
For example- Efficiency of the employees and efficiency of the management. But this is ignored in financial statements. - Record of historical data:
Financial statement are prepared based on historical data. They may not reflect the current position. - Ignores price level changes:
Adjustments for price level changes are not made in the financial statements. Hence financial statements may not reveal the current position.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following journal entries left blank in the books of VK Ltd.:
VK Ltd. Journal |
||||
Date | Particulars | L.F. |
Dr. Rs |
Cr. Rs |
2018 Feb 1 |
___________________ Dr. ___________________ (Purchased own 500, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at Rs 97 each for immediate cancellation) |
________
|
________
|
|
Feb 1 |
___________________ Dr. ___________________ ___________________ (Cancelled own debentures) |
________
|
________ ________ |
|
______ |
___________________ Dr. ___________________ (______________________) |
________
|
________ |
Name any two financial statements prepared by a not-for-profit organisation.
Under which major head will the following be shown:
(i) Share Capital; and (ii) Money Received Against Share Warrants?
List any five items that are shown under Reserves and Surplus.
State any two items that are included in the following major heads under which liabilities of a company are shown:
(i) Reserves and Surplus;
(ii) Long-term Borrowings;
(iii) Short-term Borrowings;
(iv) Other Current Liabilities.
Expenses for a business for the first year were ₹ 80,000. In the second year, it was increased to ₹ 88,000. What is the trend percentage in the second year?
Profit and loss account is also called ______ statement.
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
How much amount of net profit will be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c?
Richa and Anmol are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 with capitals of ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @6% p.a. Anmol is to be allowed an annual salary of ₹ 12,500. During the year ended 31st March 2023, the profits of the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging Anmol’s salary amounted to ₹ 62,000. A provision of 5% of this profit is to be made in respect of manager’s commission.
Following is their Profit & Loss Appropriation Account:
Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
To Interest on Capital | By Profit & loss account (After manager’s commission) | __(2)__ | |
Richa | ______ | ||
Anmol | ______ | ||
To Anmol’s Salary A/c | 12,500 | ||
To Profit transferred to: Richa’s Capital A/C (1) | __(1)__ | ||
Anmol’s Capital A/c | ______ | ||
______ | ______ |
The amount to be reflected in blank (1) will be:
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
How much amount of net profit will be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c?