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प्रश्न
Briefly mention the mechanism of action of FSH.
उत्तर
- Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is secreted by the pars distalis region of the anterior pituitary. It regulates the development, growth, and reproductive processes of the human body. In the ovary, FSH stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles.
- As the follicle grows and matures, it releases an inhibitory hormone known as inhibin that ends the process of FSH production.
- Follicle-stimulating hormone produces its effect by binding to its specific receptors present on the ovarian cell membrane.
- The binding of FSH hormone to its receptor leads to the formation of a hormone receptor complex. The formation of this complex leads to biochemical changes in the ovarian follicle. The ovarian follicles mature and release a mature ovum in the fallopian tube for fertilization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
Growth hormone
Expand the following biological abbreviation:
LTH
Label the following diagram :
Which hormones are secreted by anterior pituitary gland?
The pituitary is called the master gland.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
The pituitary gland is both exocrine and endocrine in function.
What is adenohypophysis?
Give the names of the hormones released by neurohypophysis.
A boy shows excessive thirst and micturition because of deficiency of a hormone secreted by neurohypophysis. Name the disease he is suffering from.
What is the hormone responsible for the secretion of milk in females after childbirth?
Which hormones are released by the posterior pituitary?
Match the following.
Column I | Column II | ||
i. | Insulin | p. | Addison's disease |
ii. | Thyroxine | q. | Diabetes mellitus |
iii. | Mineralocorticoids and Glucocorticoids | r. | Acromegaly |
iv. | Growth Hormone | s. | Goitre |
Which gland secretes the growth hormone?
Name any two hormones secreted by the Pituitary gland?
The posterior pituitary gland is NOT a 'true' endocrine gland because ______.
Which one is not secreted by the pituitary?
Correct the following statement by replacing the term underlined.
TSH is secreted from the corpus luteum.
What is the role-played by luteinizing hormones in males and females respectively?
State the names of hormones and glands secreting them:
Growth of thyroid gland.
Where is pituitary located?
Write full form of the following abbreviation:
FSH