हिंदी

Calculate the mean of the distribution, given below using the short cut method: Marks 11 – 20 21 – 30 31 – 40 41 – 50 51 – 60 61 – 70 71 – 80 No. of students 2 6 10 12 9 7 4 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Calculate the mean of the distribution, given below using the short cut method:

Marks 11 – 20 21 – 30 31 – 40 41 – 50 51 – 60 61 – 70 71 – 80
No. of students 2 6 10 12 9 7 4
योग

उत्तर १

Marks f x d = x – A = x – 45.5  fd
11 – 20 2 15.5 –30 –60
21 – 30 6 25.5 –20 –120
31 – 40 10 35..5 –10 –100
41 – 50 12 A = 45.5 0 0
51 – 60 9 55.5 10 90
61 – 70 7 65.5 20 140
71 – 80 4 75.5 30 120
  ∑f = 50     ∑fd = 70

∴ Mean = `A + (sumfd)/(sumf)`

= `45.5  + 70/50`

= `45.5 + 7/5`

=`(227.5 +7)/5`

= `234.5/5`

= 46.9

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उत्तर २

Class Interval
(Inclusive form)
Class Interval
(Exclusive form)
No. of Students
`bb((f_i))`
`bb(x_i)` `bb(A = 45.5)`
`bb(d_i = x - 45.5)`
`bb(f_i d_i)`
11 – 20 10.5 – 20.5 2 15.5 –30 `{:(-60),(-120),(-100):}} - 280`
21 – 30 20.5 – 30.5 6 25.5 –20
31 – 40 30.5 – 40.5 10 35.5 –10
41 – 50 40.5 – 50.5 12 45.5 0 0
51 – 60 50.5 – 60.5 9 55.5 10 `{:(90),(140),(120):}} 350`
61 – 70 60.5 – 70.5 7 65.5 20
71 – 80 70.5 – 80.5 4 75.5 30
    `sumf_i = 50`     `sumf_i d_i = 70`

Assumed mean (A) = 45.5

`sumf_i = 50, sumf_i d_i = 70`

Mean = `A + (sumf_i d_i)/(sumf_i)`

= `45.5 + (70)/(50)`

= 45.5 + 1.4

= 46.9

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 19: Statistics - Data Based Questions

APPEARS IN

आईसीएसई Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 19 Statistics
Data Based Questions | Q 24
सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 24 Measure of Central Tendency(Mean, Median, Quartiles and Mode)
Exercise 24 (B) | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ३६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

The median is always one of the numbers in a data.


Find the mean of the following distribution by step deviation method:

Class Interval 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80
Frequency 10 6 8 12 5 9

The contents of 100 match boxes were checked to determine the number of matches they contained.

No. of matches 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
 No. of boxes 6 10 18 25 21 12 8
  1. Calculate, correct to one decimal place, the mean number of matches per box. 
  2. Determine, how many extra matches would have to be added to the total contents of the 100 boxes to bring the mean up to exactly 39 matches.

The following are the marks obtained by 70 boys in a class test:

 Marks   No. of boys 
30 – 40 10
40 – 50 12
50 – 60 14
60 – 70 12
70 – 80 9
80 – 90 7
90 – 100 6

Calculate the mean by:  

Step-deviation method


Find the mean, median and mode of the following marks obtained by 16 students in a class test marked out of 10 marks: 

0, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7 and 8.


Find the mean of first 10 prime numbers.


Find the mean of the following frequency distribution : 

Class  25-35  35-45  45-55 55-65 65-75
Frequency 6 10 8 12 4

The mean of the following frequency distribution is 25.8 and the sum of all the frequencies is 50. Find x and y. 

Class  0-10  10-20  20-30  30-40  40-50 
Frequency  7 x 15 y 10

Estimate the median, the lower quartile and the upper quartile of the following frequency distribution by drawing an ogive: 

Class Interval  0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
Frequency 4 12 21 18 15 7 3

Find the median of 26, 33, 41, 18, 30, 22, 36, 45 and 24


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