Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Can a disease be detected before its symptoms appear? Explain the principle involved.
उत्तर
Yes, detection of disease before its symptoms appear can be possible by only amplifying the nucleic acids by the technique known as Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), which was not possible with conventional diagnostic tests. A single DNA molecule can be copied endlessly using Primers, DNA polymerase enzyme, and free nucleotides under appropriate conditions in PCR.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why does Bt toxin not kill the bacterium that produces it, but kill the insect that ingests it?
Describe the steps that are followed during secondary treatment of sewage.
Answer the following question.
Explain the various steps involved in the production of artificial insulin.
How many amino acids are arranged in the two chains of Insulin?
Mention the number of primers required in each cycle of PCR. Write the role of primers and DNA polymerase in PCR. Name the source organism of the DNA polymerase used in PCR.
C-peptide of human insulin is ______.
The site of production of ADA the body is ______.
Which of the following is not an application of PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)?
Give the full form of ELISA. Which disease can be detected using it? Discuss the principle underlying the test.
The diagram given below represents the schematic structure of proinsulin, which undergoes certain modifications before it becomes a fully functional insulin.
Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow:
- State the change the proinsulin undergoes to become fully functional.
- Name the modern scientific technique used for the production of human insulin.
- How are the two polypeptide chains of the fully functional insulin held together?