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Choose the Correct Answer: the Contrasting Characters Used by Mendel Are Called _____ - Biology

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct answer:

The contrasting characters used by Mendel are called _____

विकल्प

  • alleles

  • heteromorphs

  • genes

  •  none of the above

MCQ

उत्तर

The contrasting characters used by Mendel are called alleles    

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अध्याय 3: Principles of Genetics - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ३७]

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 3 Principles of Genetics
Exercise 3 | Q 2.07 | पृष्ठ ३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

In a homozygous plant round seeds (R) are dominant over wrinkled seeds (r) : Draw a Punnett square to show the gametes and offspring when both the plants have heterozygous round seeds (Rr).


Differentiate between Mendel’s monohybrid cross and dihybrid cross.


Elucidate "Law of independent Assortment". Explain how Mendel achieved it.

Choose the correct answer:

A cross where two pairs of alleles are considered is a ____________


State whether the following statement is true or false:
The dominant character masks the recessive character.


Given below is a schematic diagram showing Mendel’s Experiment on sweet pea plants having axial flowers with round seeds (AARR) and Terminal flowers with wrinkled seeds (aarr). Study the same and answer the questions that follow :


(i) Give the phenotype of F1 progeny.
(ii) Give the phenotypes of F2 progeny produced upon by the self-pollination of F1 progeny.
(iii) Give the phenotypic ratio of F2 progeny.
(iv) Name and explain the law induced by Mendel on the basis of the above observation.


One of the reasons why law of segregation of gametes is universally applicable, is ______.


Two pea plants one with round green seeds (RRyy) and another with wrinkled yellow (rrYY) seeds produce F1 progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds. When F1 plants are selfed, the F2 progeny will have new combination of characters. Choose the new combination from the following:

  1. Round, yellow
  2. Round, green
  3. Wrinkled, yellow
  4. Wrinkled, green

Read the following and answer from given below:

Prashant wanted to find the genotype of a pea plant bearing purple coloured flowers in his kitchen garden. For this, he crossed purple-flowered plants with white-flowered plants. As a result, all plants which were produced had purple flowers only. Upon selfing these plants, 75 purple flower plants and 25 white flowers plants were produced. Now, he can determine the genotype of a purple-flowered plant by crossing it with a white-flowered plant.

Which of the following cannot be derived from the crosses done by Prashant?


Read the following and answer from given below:

Prashant wanted to find the genotype of a pea plant bearing purple coloured flowers in his kitchen garden. For this, he crossed purple-flowered plants with white-flowered plants. As a result, all plants which were produced had purple flowers only. Upon selfing these plants, 75 purple flower plants and 25 white flowers plants were produced. Now, he can determine the genotype of a purple-flowered plant by crossing it with a white-flowered plant.

The character i.e., the purple colour of the flowers that appeared in the first filial generation is called ______ 


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