Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define a compound. Give two points of evidence to show that sodium chloride is a compound.
उत्तर
A compound is a substance made up of two or more elements combined together chemically in a fixed proportion by mass.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a compound because:
- It is made up of two elements, sodium and chlorine, and the nature of NaCl is completely different from its constituent elements.
- Sodium and chlorine are present in a fixed proportion in sodium chloride.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe in your own words, what happens to the particles when salt dissolves in water.
Define matter. Give four examples of matter.
Name a non-metal :
- which is lustrous
- which is required for combustion
- whose one of the allotrophic forms is a good conductor of electricity. Name the allotrope.
- other than carbon which shows allotropy
- which is known to form the largest number of compounds
What is the most common way of expressing the concentration of a solution ?
Calculate the concentration of a solution which contains 2.5 g of salt dissolved in 50 g of water.
What happens when the temperature of a saturated sugar solution is increased ?
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Sponge is an example of solid sol.
Name the different types of solutions. Give one example of each.
Define Foam Give one example.
Which of the following represents the solubility of sugar in water at 20°C ?
Name the process by which all the dye can be recovered from black ink.
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
Miscible liquids are separated by .....................
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
If a mixture contains iron filings as one of the constituents, it can be separated by using a .......................
Describe the various steps involved in the separation of iodine, iron filings and salt from a mixture.
What is fractional distillation ? What is the use of fractionating column in fractional distillation ?
Draw a labelled diagram of the fractional distillation apparatus used for separating a mixture of alcohol and water.
______ is so hard that it can scratch glass.
Solids possess very high kinetic energy.
Solids do not flow.
Give an example of liquid in gas.