Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define the following terms : (a) Echolocation (b) Echocardiography, and (c) Ultrasonography.
उत्तर
(i) Echolocation: It is the method used by some animals to locate the objects by hearing the echoes of their ultrasonic squeaks. This method is used by bats and dolphins in finding their way and detecting their prey.
(ii) Echocardiography is a method used to investigate the action of the heart by using ultrasound waves.
(iii) Ultrasonography is a technique of obtaining pictures of internal organs of the body by using echoes of ultrasound pulses.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two practical applications of reflection of sound waves.
Explain how bats use ultrasound to catch a prey.
A sonar device on a submarine sends out a signal and receives an echo 5 s later. Calculate the speed of sound in water if the distance of the object from the submarine is 3625 m.
Name the characteristic of sound which can distinguish between the 'notes' (musical sounds) played on a flute and a sitar (both the notes having the same pitch and loudness).
What type of scans are used these days to monitor the growth of developing baby in the uterus of the mother ?
Explain why, if we strike a table lightly, we hear a soft sound but if we hit the table hard, a loud sound is heard.
How is it that bats are able to fly at night without colliding with other objects ?
A sonar station picks up a return signal after 3 seconds. How far away is the object ? (Speed of sound in water = 1440 m/s).
In SONAR we use:
Fill in the blank and explain.
To discover a sunken ship or objects deep inside the sea, ______ technology is used.