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Define state function and write two examples of it. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define state function and write two examples of it.

परिभाषा

उत्तर १

A property that depends on the state of a system and is independent of the path followed to attain it is called a state function. For example, pressure and temperature are state functions.

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उत्तर २

The thermodynamic properties whose values depend only upon the initial and final states of the system are known as state functions. A state function depends only on the start and endpoint, and not the path.

Example of state function:

Few examples of state functions are,

  • Internal energy (U)
  • Enthalpy (H)
  • Entropy (S)
  • Gibbs energy
  • Pressure
  • Temperature
  • Mass
  • Volume
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Terms Used in Thermodynamics
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अध्याय 4: Chemical Thermodynamics - Long answer questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 4 Chemical Thermodynamics
Long answer questions | Q 4.2
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