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प्रश्न
Define the term isomerism.
उत्तर
Isomerism is the existence of two or more compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.
Example:
Butane \[\ce{[C4H10]}\] it has 2 isomers.
- Straight line:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\] - Branched chain:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name an organic compound which is consumed as a drink.
Draw structural formula of the compound isomer of n-butane ?
What is used to describe these compounds taken together?
Which part of an organic compound determines chemical properties?
Name the alkyl radical and the functional group of the following organic compound:
\[\ce{C4H9COOH}\]
Write the IUPAC name of the foloowing:
CH3CH2Ch= CHCH3
Ethane, Ethene, Ethanoic acid, Ethyne, Ethanol
From the compounds given above, name
Homologue of homologous series with general formula CnH2n.
Give reason for the following :
Methane does not undergo addition reaction, but ethane does
Name the following:
The property of elements by virtue of which atoms of the element can link to each other in the form of a long chain or ring structure.
The molecular formula of an open-chain organic compound is C3H6. The class of the compound is ______
Carbon to carbon double bond is found in ______.