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Define watt. Express kilowatt in terms of joule per second. A 150 kg car engine develops 500 W for each kg. What force does it exert in moving the car at a speed of 20 ms–1? - Science

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प्रश्न

Define watt. Express kilowatt in terms of joule per second. A 150 kg car engine develops 500 W for each kg. What force does it exert in moving the car at a speed of 20 ms–1?

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

One watt is the power of an agent which does work at the

rate of one joule per second. 1 kilowatt = 1000 watt

= 1000 joule per second (v 1 W = 1 J s−1)

Mass of the car, m = 150 kg

Power developed by engine per kg = 500 W

Total power developed by engine,

P = 500 W x 150

= 75000 W

Speed of car, v = 20 m s−1 Power, P = Fv

=> Force exerted in moving the car, f = `"P"/"v"`

= `(75000"W")/(20 "ms"^-1)`

= 3750 N

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अध्याय 11: Work and Energy - Long Answer Questions [पृष्ठ ७०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 9
अध्याय 11 Work and Energy
Long Answer Questions | Q 27. | पृष्ठ ७०
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