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प्रश्न
"Dependence on erratic monsoon is still a big problem of Indian agriculture." Support the statement.
उत्तर
Irrigation covers only about 33 percent of the cultivated area in India. The crop production in rest of the cultivated land directly depends on rain.
- Poor performance of south-west monsoon also adversely affects the supply of canal water for irrigation.
- On the other hand, the rainfall in Rajasthan and other drought-prone areas is too meagre and highly unreliable.
- Even the areas receiving high annual rainfall experience considerable fluctuations. This makes them vulnerable to both droughts and floods. Droughts and floods continue to be the twin menace in Indian agriculture.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What one of the following is the main reason due to which share of forest has shown an increase in the last forty years?
Which one of the following is the main form of degradation in irrigated areas?
Differentiate between barren and wasteland and culturable wasteland.
How do you measure total cultivable land?
What are the different types of environmental problems of land resources in India?
Which one of the following is a leguminous crop?
Why has the area under forests increased in the last four decades?
Which of the following regions of India is vulnerable to both floods and droughts?
Analyse any five problems faced by Indian farmers in agriculture.
Analyse the 'low productivity' as a big problem of Indian agriculture.
Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer with the help of given Option:
- The resource intensive approach of modern expensive agriculture has become unmanageable for marginal and small farmers due to very meager or no saving to invest in agriculture.
- Most of such farmers have resorted to availing credit from various institutions and money lenders but crop failures and low returns from agriculture have forced them to fall in the trap of indebtedness.
