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प्रश्न
Describe Raymond Cattell's Theory of Intelligence.
उत्तर
Two main categories of intelligence are identified by Raymond Cattell's multi-factor theory of intelligence:
- Fluid intelligence
- Crystallised intelligence
Fluid intelligence is the ability to solve problems, believe in general, and adapt to changing conditions. It is thought to be primarily related and peak in early adulthood instead of decreasing with age. On the other hand, the body of knowledge and skills acquired by education and life experience makes up organised mental ability. It's thought to increase with age and stay the same until maturity.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R).
Assertion (A): PASS processes operate on a knowledge base developed either formally (through reading and writing and experimenting) or informally from the environment.
Reason (R): The functioning of these processes are not interdependent on each other.
Read the case given below and answer the questions by choosing the most appropriate option:
This is a story of three students Ruby, Radhika and Shankar who were enrolled in an Undergraduate Psychology Program in a University. Ruby was the admission officer’s dream. She was selected for the program as she had perfect entrance test scores, outstanding grades and excellent letters of recommendation. But when it was time for Ruby to start coming up with ideas of her own, she disappointed her professors.
On the other hand, Radhika did not meet the admission officer’s expectations. She had good grades but low entrance exam scores. However, her letters of recommendation described her as a creative young woman. She could design and implement research work with minimal guidance at college.
Shankar ranked somewhere in between the two students. He was satisfactory on almost every traditional measure of success. But rather than falling somewhere in the middle of his class at college, Shankar proved to be an outstanding student. His strength lay in the ability to not only adapt well to the demands of his new environment but also to modify the environment to suit his needs.
Identify the theory of intelligence which best explains the intelligence of all the three students in the story.
PASS model of intelligence was proposed by:
Spatial Ability refers to:
Sternberg's experiential intelligence includes:
______ believed in a general intelligence factor.
The proponent of the Cognitive Theory of teaching is-
"It is not a different process; it is just attention to irrelevant stimuli that are not a part of the main assigned task." Then what is it?
Ryan and Shireen are siblings brought up in the same environment. Ryan knows all the formulae in mathematics and can recall them as they are but cannot solve problems based on those formulae, whereas Shireen can use formulae to solve any kind of problem that are based on them. Explain the intelligence they both exhibit. Which approach is this theory based on?
Shamin is a spiritual leader who possesses a particular type of intelligence as explained by Howard Gardner. Identify the intelligence and give reasons for your answer.
