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प्रश्न
Describe some fundamental characteristics of statistics.
उत्तर
Fundamental characteristics of statistics:
1. A single observation does not form statistics are a sum total of observation
2. Statics are expressed quantitatively not qualitatively
3. Statistics are collected with definite purpose
4. Statistics in an experiment are comparable and can be classified various groups.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the two – the primary or the secondary data – is more reliable and why?
Explain the meaning of the term Class limits.
Explain the difference between a frequency distribution and a cumulative frequency distribution.
Find the mean, median and mode of the following data
| Class | 0 – 20 | 20 – 40 | 40 – 60 | 60 – 80 | 80 – 100 | 100 – 120 | 120 – 140 |
| Frequency | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 3 |
The following table gives the daily income of 50 workers of a factory:
| Daily income (in Rs) | 100 – 120 | 120 – 140 | 140 – 160 | 160 – 180 | 180 – 200 |
| No. of workers | 12 | 14 | 8 | 6 | 10 |
Find the mean, median and mode of the above data.
For a certain distribution, mode and median were found to be 1000 and 1250 respectively. Find mean for this distribution using an empirical relation.
While calculating the mean of a given data by the assumed-mean method, the following
values were obtained.
`A=25, sum f_i d_i=110, sum f_i= 50`
Find the mean.
The monthly income of 100 families are given as below :
| Income in ( in ₹) | Number of families |
| 0-5000 | 8 |
| 5000-10000 | 26 |
| 10000-15000 | 41 |
| 15000-20000 | 16 |
| 20000-25000 | 3 |
| 25000-30000 | 3 |
| 30000-35000 | 2 |
| 35000-40000 | 1 |
Calculate the modal income.
The times, in seconds, taken by 150 athletes to run a 110 m hurdle race are tabulated below:
| Class | 13.8 – 14 | 14 – 14.2 | 14.2 – 14.4 | 14.4 – 14.6 | 14.6 – 14.8 | 14.8 – 15.0 |
| Frequency | 2 | 4 | 5 | 71 | 48 | 20 |
The number of athletes who completed the race in less than 14.6 seconds is:
The monthly pocket money of ten friends is given below:
₹ 80, ₹ 65, ₹ 35, ₹ 65, ₹ 50, ₹ 30, ₹ 60, ₹ 35, ₹ 65, ₹ 30
What is the lowest pocket money?
