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Differentiate between: Regional development and Regional imbalance - Geography

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between:

Regional development and Regional imbalance

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

Aspect Regional Development Regional Imbalance
Meaning The process of improving economic, social, and infrastructure growth in different regions. Unequal distribution of resources, facilities, and opportunities across regions.
Nature Aims at balanced and inclusive growth. Results in disparities between developed and underdeveloped regions.
Causes Availability of natural resources, infrastructure, government policies, and industrialization. Uneven resource distribution, lack of government focus, poor infrastructure, and geographical disadvantages.
Effects Leads to prosperity, job creation, and better living standards. Causes migration, poverty, unemployment, and dissatisfaction among people.
Example Development of metro cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru. Underdevelopment of rural areas like Bundelkhand in India compared to metro cities.
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