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प्रश्न
Differentiate between:
Regional development and Regional imbalance
अंतर स्पष्ट करें
उत्तर
Aspect | Regional Development | Regional Imbalance |
Meaning | The process of improving economic, social, and infrastructure growth in different regions. | Unequal distribution of resources, facilities, and opportunities across regions. |
Nature | Aims at balanced and inclusive growth. | Results in disparities between developed and underdeveloped regions. |
Causes | Availability of natural resources, infrastructure, government policies, and industrialization. | Uneven resource distribution, lack of government focus, poor infrastructure, and geographical disadvantages. |
Effects | Leads to prosperity, job creation, and better living standards. | Causes migration, poverty, unemployment, and dissatisfaction among people. |
Example | Development of metro cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru. | Underdevelopment of rural areas like Bundelkhand in India compared to metro cities. |
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