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प्रश्न
Differentiate between:
Renal cortex and Renal medulla.
उत्तर
Renal cortex | Renal medulla |
It is dark red in colour. | It is light red. |
It forms the outer layer of the kidney. | It forms the inner layer of the kidney. |
It contains the Malpighian corpuscles, the proximal and distal parts of the renal tubule. | It contains elements of Henle’s loop and the collecting tubules. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is it necessary to excrete waste products?
State the exact location of the Loop of Henle.
The diagram given below shows a section of human kidney. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow :
(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
(ii) Why does part ‘2’ have a striped appearance?
(iii) What is the fluid that passes down part ‘4’? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
(iv) Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
(v) Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in Q.5 (a) (iii).
What is urethra?
Describe in brief how urine is produced in the human body.
Explain the Term: Ureter
State the Location: Medulla of Kidney
Give two examples of the following:
Bile pigments
Give two examples of the following:
Water-soluble vitamins