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प्रश्न
Differentiate hydrate and anhydrous salts with examples.
उत्तर
| Property | Hydrate Salts | Anhydrous Salt |
| Definition | Salts that contain water molecules as part of their crystal structure. | Salts that do not contain water molecules in their structure. |
| Water Content | Contain a fixed number of water molecules (water of crystallization). | Do not contain any water molecules. |
| Appearance | Often appear colored and crystalline. | Usually powdery and may appear white or dull. |
| Example | Copper sulphate pentahydrate (\[\ce{CuSO4.5H2O}\]) | Heating of Copper sulphate pentahydrate (\[\ce{CuSO4.5H2O}\]) produce anhydrous copper sulphate (\[\ce{CuSO4}\]) |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the list of the following salts choose the salt that most appropriately fits the
description is given in the following:
[AgCl, MgCl2, NaHSO4, PbCO3, ZnCO3, KNO3, Ca(NO3)2]
On heating, this salt gives a yellow residue when hot and white when cold
How is common salt obtained from sea-water?
Why is sodium chloride required in our body?
Give any two uses of common salt (sodium chloride).
A salt whose aqueous solution will have a pH of more than 7 will be:
(a) K2CO3
(b) K2SO4
(c) NaCl
(d) NH4Cl
Name a salt whose solubility decreases with temperature.
Name the anion present in the following compound:
Compound A, when warmed with concentrated sulphuric acid, gives a gas which fumes in moist air and which gives dense white fumes with ammonia.
Distinguish by a chemical test sodium chloride and sodium sulphite.
Which of the following is not an acidic salt?
You are provided with the list of chemicals mentioned below in the box:
| Sodium hydroxide solution, copper carbonate, zinc, hydrochloric acid, copper, dilute sulphuric acid, chlorine, iron |
Using suitable chemicals from the list given, write a balanced chemical equation for the preparation of the salt mentioned below:
Copper sulphate
