Question

Distinguish between:

High stationary stage and Early expanding stage.

Answer 1

Sr no.	High Stationery Stage	Early Expanding Stage
1.	This is the first stage in the demography transition theory.	This is the second stage in the demographic transition theory
2.	Both birth rates and death rate are high during this phase, so population growth is stable.	Birth rate is constant and death rate decreases during this phase, so population grows rapidly.
3.	Birth rate are high because having lots of children is considered to be a good idea.	Due to development of medical and health services, the mortality rate reduced.
4.	Science and technology are not developed, lack of medical facilities are responsible for high death rates	Transportation network increases. Efforts to control the population are launched
5.	At present, no country falls in this category.	e.g. Congo, Bangladesh, Uganda are presently in this stage.