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प्रश्न
Distinguish between inspiration and expiration.
उत्तर
| No. | Inspiration | Expiration |
| i. | Atmospheric air is taken into the lungs. | Air rushes out from the lungs. |
| ii. | It is an active process. | It is a passive process. |
| iii. | Contraction of external intercostal muscles occurs. | Relaxation of external intercostal muscles occurs. |
| iv. | Diaphragm contracts and becomes flattened. | Diaphragm relaxes and becomes original dome shaped. |
| v. | Increase in volume of thoracic cavity. | Decrease in volume of thoracic cavity. |
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| Column – I | Column – II |
| (P) IC | i. maximum volume of air breathe in after forced. |
| (Q) EC | ii. Volume of air present after expiration in lungs. |
| (R) VC | iii. Volume of air inhaled after expiration. |
| (S) FRC | iv. Volume of air present after expiration in lungs. |
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