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Distinguish between primary and secondary productivity. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Distinguish between primary and secondary productivity.

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

  Primary productivity Secondary productivity
1. The rate at which producers convert energy from photosynthesis and chemosynthesis into organic compounds is called primary productivity. It is measured per unit time and area. When the rate of energy accumulation is measured at the consumer level, it is called secondary productivity.
2. It can be divided into gross and net primary productivity. This productivity is not divided into gross and net productivity.
3. In comparison, it is quite high. It is comparatively small.
4. It is caused by the synthesis of new organic matter from inorganic raw materials. It is caused by the synthesis of organic material from organic matter.
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अध्याय 14: Ecosystem - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५७]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 14 Ecosystem
Exercises | Q 6.6 | पृष्ठ २५७

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is primary productivity?


Write the equation that helps in deriving the net primary productivity of an ecosystem.


How are productivity, gross productivity, net primary productivity and secondary productivity interrelated ?


Why does primary productivity vary in different types of ecosystems?


State the relation between gross and net primary productivity.


Explain what does the equation given below show :
NPP = GPP – R


Answer the following question.
Describe the inter-relationship between productivity, gross primary productivity, and net productivity.


Secondary productivity is rote of formation of new organic matter by ______.


Which one of the following ecosystem is most productive in term of net primary production?


Which one of the following ecosystem has the highest annual net productivity?


If A = Gross primary productivity, B = Net primary productivity and C = Respiration losses, then what will be the correct relation between them?


In the equation GPP − R = NPP R represents ______


Productivity is the rate of production of biomass expressed in terms of ______.


Which of the following ecosystems is most productive in terms of net primary production?


Why is the rate of assimilation of energy at the herbivore level called secondary productivity?


Justify the following statement in terms of ecosystem dynamics. “Nature tends to increase the gross primary productivity, while man tends to increase the net primary productivity”.


The primary productivity in an ecosystem is expressed as ______.

  1. gm-2 yr-1
  2. gm-2 yr
  3. Kcal m-2 yr-1
  4. Kcal m-2

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