Question

Distinguish between two-party system and the multi-party system.

Answer 1

Sr. No.	Basis	Two-party systems	Multi-party system
1.	Definition	Only two major parties dominate the elections.	Multiple political parties compete for power.
2.	Examples countries	USA, UK	India, Italy, France
3.	Government formation	One party usually forms the government.	Often requires coalition governments.
4.	Voter choice	Limited choice —mainly between two parties.	Wider choice for voters among many parties.
5.	Stability	More stable governments, less chance of deadlock.	Can lead to instability due to coalition issues.