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प्रश्न
Dravidian architecture is of indigenous origin - Explain.
उत्तर
- Dravidian architecture is of indigenous origin. It advanced over time by a process of evolution. The earliest examples of the Tamil Dravidian architectural tradition were the 7th-century rock-cut shrines at Mahabalipuram.
- The absence of monuments in south India prior to the 7th century is attributed by scholar to temples ought to have been built in wood, which were eventually destroyed by forces of nature.
- It consists primarily of Hindu temples where the main feature is the high gopura, large temples etc.
- Mentioned as one of the three styles of temple building in the book. Vastu Shastra the majority of the structures are located in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala, Tamil Nadu & Karnataka.
- The Cholas, Cheras, Pandyas, Pallavas Kakatiyas, Kadambas, Chalukyas and the Vijayanagar kings contributed to this architecture.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Who built the Vaikuntha Perumal Temple?
______ was the first rock-cut cave temple built by the Pallava king Mahendravarman.
Name the epoch of the following:
a) A.D. 600 to 850 –
b) A.D. 850 to 1100 –
c) A.D. 1100 to 1350 –
d) A.D. 1350 to 1600 –
Find out the correct statement/s:
- The Arjuna’s Penance is carved out of a granite boulder.
- Meenakshi Amman temple in Madurai represents Pallava’s architectural style.
- The cave temple at Pillayarpatti is a contribution of Later Pandyas.
- The Sethupathis as feudatories of Madurai Nayaks contributed to Madurai Meenakshiamman Temple.
Write a note on Pancha Pandava Rathas.
The Pallava epoch witnessed a transition from rock-cut to free-standing temples – Explain.
Discuss how the architecture of Vijayanagara and Nayak period was different from the one of Pallavas and Later Cholas.
Visiting temples built during the times of Pallavas, Cholas, Pandyas and Nayak rulers and see the differences in the structural and sculptural designs of each epoch.
Find the odd one out.
Vijayalaya, Rajasimha, Rajaraja, Rajendra.
The Mamallapuram monuments and temples were notified as a ______ in 1984.