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प्रश्न
Draw images in case of a concave lens when the object is at any point on the principal axis between the lens and infinity.
उत्तर
Here the object AB is between the concave lens L and infinity and is at the principal axis. Two incident rays A and B are taken, A after refraction goes in the direction CD while the other ray B goes straight through the optical centre O. DC’ when produced backward meets the ray B at P’, which is the virtual image of P’Q’ is the image of the object PQ. The image is virtual, upright, and diminished and is on the side of the object PQ.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A beam of light is incident through the holes on one side of a box and emerges out through the holes on its opposite side as shown in the following figure:
The box contains:
(a) a glass prism
(b) a concave lens
(c) a convex lens
(d) a parallel-sided glass slab
An object is placed at a distance of 4 cm from a concave lens of focal length 12 cm. Fine the position and nature of the image.
A concave lens of focal length 15 cm forms an image 10 cm from the lens. How far is the object placed from the lens? Draw the ray diagram.
A person finds difficulty in seeing nearby objects clearly. His vision can be corrected by using spectacles containing:
(a) converging lenses
(b) diverging lenses
(c) prismatic lenses
(d) chromatic lenses
Study the diagram below.
- Name the lens LL’.
- What are the points O and O' called ?
- Complete the diagram to form the image of the object AB.
- State three characteristics of the image.
An object is placed on the axis of a lens. An image is formed by refraction in the lens. For all positions of the object on the axis of the lens, the positions of the image are always always between the lens and the object.State three characteristics of the image.
An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 8 cm.
(i) What is the nature of the image so formed?
(ii) Calculate the distance of the image from the lens.
(iii) Calculate the magnification of the image.
If the power of a lens is -4.0 D, then it means that the lens is a ______.
Identify the device used as a spherical mirror or lens in following case, when the image formed is virtual and erect in case.
Object is placed between infinity and device, image formed is diminished and between focus and optical centre on the same side as that of the object.
The focal length of a lens is negative. In this case, state the kind of lens.