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Draw the structures of major monohalo products in each of the following reaction: OH-CH2OH+HCl->heat - Chemistry

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Draw the structures of major monohalo products in each of the following reaction:

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अध्याय 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ २८९]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Intext Questions | Q 6.5 (iii) | पृष्ठ २८९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH(C2H5)Cl


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

(CH3)3CCH2CH(Br)C6H5


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br


Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as an alkyl, allyl, benzoyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

o-Br-C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3


In which of the following molecules carbon atom marked with asterisk (*) is asymmetric?

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

(b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{I}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

(c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

(d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{C^*}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}/\phantom{..}|\phantom{..}\backslash\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following structures is enantiomeric with the molecule (A) given below:


Which is the correct IUPAC name for \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - Br}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]?


Haloalkanes contain halogen atom (s) attached to the sp3 hybridised carbon atom of an alkyl group. Identify haloalkane from the following compounds.

(i) 2-Bromopentane

(ii) Vinyl chloride (chloroethene)

(iii) 2-chloroacetophenone

(iv) Trichloromethane


Which of the following compounds can be classified as aryl halides?

(i) \[\ce{p-ClC6H4CH2CH(CH3)2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{p-CH3CHCl(C6H4)CH2CH3}\]

(iii) \[\ce{o-BrH2C - C6H4CH(CH3)CH2CH3}\]

(iv) \[\ce{C6H5 - Cl}\]


Which of the products will be major product in the reaction given below? Explain.

\[\ce{CH3CH = CH2 + HI -> \underset{(A)}{CH3CH2CH2I} + \underset{(B)}{CH3CHICH3}}\]


Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.

2-Bromo-2-methylpropane


Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{X}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
(a) Aryl halide
(ii) \[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - X}\] (b) Alkyl halide
(iii) (c) Vinyl halide
(iv) \[\ce{CH2 = CH - X}\] (d) Allyl halide

Classify the following compound as a primary, secondary and tertiary halide.

4-Bromopent-2-ene


Name the following halides according to the IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

CH3C(C2H5 )2CH2Br


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3C(Cl)(C2H5)CH2CH3}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I}\]


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2l


Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

\[\ce{CH3C(C2H5)2CH2Br}\]


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