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प्रश्न
Dry cells are commonly used in clocks, torches, calculators etc. They are the most familiar type of commercial cells.
- What acts as anode and cathode in dry cell?
- Which chemical compounds are filled between anode and cathode of this cell?
- Why do dry cells not have a long life?
उत्तर
- The anode is Zn, and the graphite rod is the cathode.
- Moist paste of ZnCl2 and NH4Cl.
- NH4Cl paste in dry cell is acidic in nature and corrodes the Zn container.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write cell reaction in lead storage battery during discharge.
Define electrochemical cell
Why does the cell potential of mercury cell remain constant throughout its life?
From the given cells:
Lead storage cell, Mercury cell, Fuel cell and Dry cell
Answer the following:
(i) Which cell is used in hearing aids?
(ii) Which cell was used in Apollo Space Programme?
(iii) Which cell is used in automobiles and inverters?
(iv) Which cell does not have long life?
What type of battery is mercury cell? Why is it more advantageous than dry cell?
Name the type of cell which was used in Apollo space programme for providing electrical power.
Define terms: Fuel cell
Define the following terms: Secondary batteries
In the button cells widely used in watches and other devices, the following reaction takes place:
\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + Ag2O_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)} -> Zn^{2+}_{( aq)} + 2Ag_{(s)} + 2OH^-_{( aq)}}\]
Determine ΔrGΘ and EΘ for the reaction.
Give reasons:
Mercury cell delivers a constant potential during its life time.
