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प्रश्न
Explain the effects of First World War on Austria-Hungar.
उत्तर
Consequences of the First World War on Austria-Hungary: Austria-Hungary was forced to sign a separate treaty (of St. Germain) with the Allies by which she had to accept the following conditions:
(i) Austria-Hungary was broken up and two separate kingdoms of Austria and Hungary were set-up.
(ii) Austria had to cede territories to Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and Poland and was forced to accept their independence.
(iii) Italy also gained certain territories (such as Tyrol) from Austria.
(iv) Austrian army was reduced to 30,000.
(v) Austria was also forced to pay a huge-war indemnity.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The War that broke out in 1914 was different from the previous wars in many ways. In this context discuss the following points briefly:
What was the territorial rearrangement of Europe as a result of this War?
Mention the dictatorship that emerged in Europe after the war.
What did France gain from the Treaty of Versailles?
Discuss about the emergence of the democratic spirit after World War I.
Describe any four aims of the peace programme of Woodrow Wilson.
Explain how First World War brought about a changed political scenario of the world.
Describe the reasons of the failure of League of Nations.
The Treaty of Versailles based on which motive:
The final act of the long-drawn-out negotiations took place at Versailles on Saturday afternoon and to-day Germany and the Allies - always with the exception of America - are at peace. Peace is a blessed word and both the word and the fact are welcome to-day. So far as Germany is concerned, there is for the present, an end of strife and at least a formal return to the decent relations of civilised states. Editorial: Peace in force (12 January 1920) The Guardian |
Name the organization which was established in 1920 to maintain peace after this war.
The final act of the long-drawn-out negotiations took place at Versailles on Saturday afternoon and to-day Germany and the Allies - always with the exception of America - are at peace. Peace is a blessed word and both the word and the fact are welcome to-day. So far as Germany is concerned, there is for the present, an end of strife and at least a formal return to the decent relations of civilised states. Editorial: Peace in force (12 January 1920) The Guardian |
Mention any four clauses of the Treaty which affected Germany.