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प्रश्न
Explain the following in term Oxidation of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.
उत्तर १
Oxidation Reaction: It is a chemical reaction in which gain of oxygen or loss of hydrogen takes place.
1) 2Mg (s)+O2(g)` "Heat"/`>2MgO(s)
Here, Magnesium is oxidised to become Magnesium Oxide.
2)2Cu(s)+O2(g)`"Heat"/`>2CuO(s)
Here, Copper is oxidised to become Copper Oxide
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उत्तर २
In a chemical reaction, when the oxygen is added to the element to form its respective oxide it is the element being oxidised. Example:
4Na(s)+O2(g)→2Na2O(s) H2S+O2→H2O+SO2
2
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